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EmailExchangeEmail SecurityAllow/Block Lists

Allow/Block Lists

Manage the Tenant Allow/Block List to control which senders, URLs, and files bypass or are blocked by Exchange Online Protection (EOP) filtering. Allow and block entries provide granular control over email security decisions.

Warning: Allow list entries bypass spam filtering and create security risk. Use sparingly and review regularly. Allow lists do not bypass malware or high-confidence phishing protection.

Tenant Allow/Block List

ColumnDescription
Entry TypeSender, URL, or File
ValueThe blocked or allowed entry
ActionAllow or Block
ExpirationWhen the entry expires
Last UpdatedDate of last modification
NotesAdmin notes for the entry

Entry Types

Sender Entries

Control filtering for specific senders or domains:

  • Allow sender — Messages from this sender bypass spam filtering
  • Block sender — Messages are always marked as spam
  • Allow domain — All senders from domain bypass spam filtering
  • Block domain — All senders from domain are blocked

URL Entries

Control access to specific URLs:

  • Allow URL — URL is not blocked by Safe Links or spam filtering
  • Block URL — URL is blocked across Safe Links, spam, and phishing filters
  • Supports exact URL, domain, or wildcard patterns

File Entries

Control filtering for specific file hashes:

  • Allow file — File with matching hash bypasses malware filtering
  • Block file — File is blocked in email, SharePoint, OneDrive, and Teams
  • Uses SHA256 file hash for identification

Expiration Policies

  • Allow entries expire after 30 days by default
  • Block entries can be set for 30, 60, 90 days, or never expire
  • Expired entries are automatically removed
  • Entries can be renewed before expiration

Note: Allow entries are intended as temporary overrides while you report false positives to Microsoft. They should not be used as permanent policy.

Submission-Based Allows

When you submit a false positive to Microsoft, a temporary allow entry is automatically created:

  1. Submit false positive — Report a legitimate message that was blocked
  2. Allow created — Temporary allow entry is added to the Tenant Allow/Block List
  3. Microsoft reviews — Analysts review the submission and update filters
  4. Allow expires — Entry expires after 30 days as filters are updated

Best Practices

  • Minimize allow entries — Each allow entry is a potential security bypass.
  • Use block entries for known threats — Block persistent spam sources not caught by filters.
  • Review regularly — Audit entries and remove stale or unnecessary allows.
  • Use submissions — Report false positives to Microsoft to improve filtering rather than relying on permanent allows.

API Reference

GET /api/exchange/tenant-allow-block-list List all entries

POST /api/exchange/tenant-allow-block-list Create allow or block entry

PUT /api/exchange/tenant-allow-block-list/:id Update entry

DELETE /api/exchange/tenant-allow-block-list/:id Remove entry

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